From Waterloo to the Rhine: The British Army 1815-1945 (FutureLearn)

From Waterloo to the Rhine: The British Army 1815-1945 (FutureLearn)

Examine one of the UK’s most storied institutions, and how 130 years of social, cultural and military change have shaped it. Explore the British Army’s part in the making of the modern world. With a legacy stretching back centuries, the British Army is proud of its hard-won reputation as one of the most formidable fighting forces in the world.

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On this course, you’ll see for yourself how the British Army evolved as an institution between 1815 and 1945. You’ll reflect on its social composition, place in society, and military proficiency, analysing a range of primary sources and incorporating your findings into historical debate.
Ultimately, you’ll develop a deeper understanding of the British Army - its successes, failures and role in shaping the modern world.

What topics will you cover?

Week 1 – The British Army at Waterloo
The composition and organization of the army at the turn of the 19th century
The image of the Army in British society
Battlefield performance in a ‘limited war’ as part of an international coalition
The influence of the Duke of Wellington’s generalship

Week 2 – ‘The British Army and Empire’
Campaigning in Africa and India
The Indian Mutiny (1857)
The Anglo-Zulu War (1879)
The Second Boer War (1899-1902)

Week 3 – ‘The British Army and the First World War’
The expansion of the Army
Gallipoli, the Somme and the 100 days
The experience of the British soldier throughout the war
Commemorating the war

Week 4 – ‘The British Army and the Second World War’
The defeats of 1940 in France and 1942 in the Far East
Crucial engagements at El Alamein (1942), D-Day (1944) and Operation Market Garden (1944)
The impact of ‘total’ war and how this influenced the conduct of British military operations
The extent to which the British Army changed socially, culturally, and militarily between 1815 and 1945

What will you achieve?
By the end of the course, you‘ll be able to...

  • Explore how the British Army evolved as an institution between 1815 and 1945, reflecting on its social composition, place in society, and military proficiency
  • Debate the importance of command and leadership and how this developed alongside the changing nature of warfare
  • Compare the concepts of ‘limited’ and ‘total' war
  • Reflect upon the British Army’s changing role in its Empire, Europe and the world
  • Assess a range of primary source materials and incorporate their findings into historical debate
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