EdX

Bioética (edX)

Bioética (edX)

Profundiza, desde la mirada de la bioética, en los problemas que se originan en la interacción de la vida con la tecnología para favorecer la toma de decisiones que protejan los derechos humanos y valores como la vida, la salud, la libertad, la intimidad, la diversidad, entre otros.

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Este curso pretende que el estudiante obtenga un conocimiento básico en los aspectos de fundamentación en bioética, identifique los principales problemas relacionados con las interacciones de los distintos actores en los proceso de investigación en la que participan personas y comunidades, y emplee para su análisis habilidades de pensamiento crítico; conozcan los documentos que en el ámbito internacional (softlaw) y nacional (hardlaw), regulan esta práctica, e identifique en ellos los principios y valores enunciados, para aplicarlos desde el planteamiento del protocolo hasta la publicación de los resultados; y entienda las responsabilidades profesionales respecto a la generación de conocimiento en el contexto de la integridad científica y la protección de los derechos de las personas.
This course is part of the Fundamentos de investigación en ciencias de la salud MicroMasters.

What you'll learn

  • Conocer los principios y valores éticos y jurídicos que rigen la práctica del cuidado de la vida y la salud de las personas y las comunidades en el ámbito de la prestación de servicios como en el de la investigación.
  • Aprender aspectos claves desde la bioética, para regular el comportamiento a estándares éticos de práctica profesional (valores, principios y virtudes).
  • Identificar las problemáticas éticas presentes en los procesos de investigación, y dentro de ellos los conflictos de interés, para proteger el mejor interés de las personas y las comunidades que participan en la investigación.
  • Entender las responsabilidades legales y éticas asociadas a la protección y promoción de la vida y la salud de los individuos y las poblaciones, reconociendo la especial protección que se debe dar a los grupos vulnerables, en razón de su de género, edad, grupo étnico, condición de discapacidad mental o física, entre otros.
  • Identificar los componentes clave para modular los problemas éticos en los proyectos de investigación.

Proponer y desarrollar protocolos de investigación éticamente factibles y legalmente sustentables

Syllabus

  1. Fundamentos en Bioética

● Conceptos introductorios
● Bioética
● Problemas éticos
● Principios
● Profesionalismo

  1. Hitos históricos de la ética en la información

● Investigación con seres humanos
● Ética y jurídica para la investigación con seres humanos
● Fundamentación para la investigación bioética
● Declaración Universal sobre Bioética y Derechos Humanos

  1. Ética en investigación: contexto internacional

● Investigación médica
● Pautas internacionales
● Comités de ética de investigación

  1. Marco jurídico de la ética en investigación

● Marco jurídico
● El riesgo en la investigación científica
● Datos en la investigación
● Población vulnerable
● Consentimiento informado

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